Over 20 years of experience in Sterile, Biological Pharmaceutical and Hospital Facilities Engineering Design, Construction and Validation.
The face velocity passing through cooling coils is one of the most important design factors that directly affect the effectiveness of heat exchange and the size of air handling units (AHUs). Traditionally, it has been suggested that the air velocity passing through the cooling coils...
Optimization of round around coils in pharmaceutical HVAC applications when dehumidification is required....
Recirculation units (RCU) design is becoming increasingly common in the design of HVAC systems in pharmaceutical facilities due to their advantages over traditional systems. In this article, we will compare this system with another traditional system and examine the advantages and disadvantages in a specific...
In this post, we'll explore the key considerations involved in designing HVAC fumigation systems for pharmaceutical facilities....
In this post, we are going to see how to implement calculations for cooling and dehumidification in Excel....
In this post, we are going to see how to implement calculations for cooling and dehumidification in Excel....
User Requirement Specifications (URS) is a mandatory GMP document, according to EU GMP Annex 15, 21 CFR Part 11, PIC/S, and other agencies....
Analysis about where to locate fans in an air handling unit: blow thru (fan before coils) and draw thru (fan after coils)...
A typical example of desiccant calculation in Excel for pharmaceutical HVAC applications....
AHU zoning design in Pharmaceutical Facilities...
